What Is The Cause Of Acid Rain – A Crucial Fact
What Is The Cause Of Acid Rain
INTRODUCTION-
We always listen that this year, the temperature is going to its highest level and breaking its previous records. Why it has become so serious issue and why the temperature of the Earth is reaching its highest position, did you ever ponder about it, what is the reason behind this.
What will happen, if gradually earth’s temperature will be increasing. Can’t it be dangerous for all of us? Don’t you think about it? what is the cause of acid rain topic will not only tell you about the acid rain but the things which are associated with the temperature rising will also be explained.
TEMPERATURE RISING –
In this article, “what is the cause of acid rain” I would like to start with temperature rising, as all the things like acid rain, global warming, and greenhouse gases are associated with this.
Yes, it is true that the temperature rising is dangerous for our earth’s planet, living beings as well. We listen every year that many people lost their life due to heatstroke. If we read our planet story then we find that when the reptiles were living on this planet, the temperature was not much hot than today.
REASON BEHIND THIS –
The development, modernization, and advancement of the countries are the major reason for the temperature rising.
WE, HUMANS, ARE SELFISH –
It’s true that we humans are really very selfish. We just think about ourselves. We are competitive by nature, so we just want to go fast and want to declare ourselves winners. All countries are working hard for coming under the category of the developed countries.
For this, we are using our territorial natural resources which are limited in supply and we are not thinking of an alternative for the same purpose.
The countries like the USA, the UK, etc. are already on the list of the developed countries that are still inventing the new and the newest thing. Those developed countries are more responsible for temperature rising because those countries are so advanced and use more modern technology in maximum numbers.
Those machine or electronic devices emits more harmful gases which is the cause of the temperature rising of the earth.
Read also…
GREEN HOUSE GASES-.
I hope you must have listened about CHLORO –FLUORO-CARBON, the gases which are known as greenhouse gases. These emit from the A.C. and fridge. These gases are responsible for temperature rise. carbon dioxide, methane are other greenhouse gases that are released from vehicles or by burning fossils and fuels.
Greenhouse gases absorb the infrared rays from the sun and trap them but do not allow the rays to emit into space, but reradiate into the atmosphere, thus forming the earth’s atmosphere so hot, thus causing global warming.
let’s talk about this, in detail.
You will be surprised to listen, that
Greenhouse gases were not bad for the planet. Because these gases trapped the sun’s rays and made the earth’s atmosphere warm, which was quite desirable for living beings.
When night became cool after sunset, these gases still kept the earth’s atmosphere quite warm, which again was useful for the living being to survive in the suitable atmosphere.
Otherwise, after cooling the earth’s surface at night, the atmosphere will become so cool at night, then it would not be possible to survive in the cold temperature especially in the winter.
But due to greenhouse gases, which trap heat energy and don’t radiate into space and make the earth’s atmosphere quite warm, and best to live for the living beings.
It will act like this. for example,, we build greenhouse buildings for protecting the plants, which grows in cold temperature. We just make a glasshouse, where we keep the plants.
These glasshouses act as a shield for the plants just like our atmosphere. It traps the sun’s heat in the day and when night becomes so cool, it does not allow the warm temperature into the atmosphere, in fact, it retains the hot temperature inside and makes the environment quite suitable for growing the plants.
A greenhouse is a building with glass walls and glass roofs. greenhouses are used to grow plants, such as tomatoes and tropical flowers. a greenhouse stays warm inside, even during the winter.
Greenhouse capture the sun’s heat and keep the warm inside even on cold nights. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth. Gases in the atmosphere trap the heat like a glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.
Just like a glasshouse, these gases make the shield in the atmosphere and traps a lot of heat energy from the sun, and do not allow the warmness of heat into the space.
But excessive human interference leads to the emission of excessive greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, chlorofluorocarbon, which leads to trapping the excessive amount of heat energy in the earth atmosphere, as it (greenhouse gases ) does not allow to re-radiate these heat into the space, so consequently, the earth’s atmosphere becomes so hot, which leads to global warming.
AFFECTS-
1 ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION –
It is true that temperature rising is due to the presence of an excessive amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. human beings burn the fossil fuels like petrol, diesel, kerosene, etc. for their own selfish motive.
By using air conditioners and fridges in every household, leads to the emission of chlorofluorocarbon in the atmosphere.
The increasing number of vehicles leads to the emission of harmful gases like carbon dioxide, carbon mono oxide, nitrogen and sulfur oxide, etc., which pollute the atmosphere and create air pollution.
Human beings are responsible for polluting the air for their own selfish motive and ultimately they get affected by various kinds of air-borne diseases.
Read also…
2 ACID RAIN-
Now you just have come to the point, which is the main topic of this article. You must have heard about the term acid rain. If not, I will tell you. When due to pollution in the atmosphere, many harmful chemicals are there in the atmosphere and come down into the earth with the rain, that is acid rain.
The question arises what is the cause of acid rain?
So, especially nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide reacts with the tiny droplets of water in clouds to form sulphuric and nitric acids are responsible to form acid rain. It can be in dry and wet form and it can include rain, snow, fog, hail, etc.
It is acidic by nature. Whenever it falls on the ground, it spoils many buildings, statues, waterbody, soil, trees.
You must have heard that many beautiful monuments have lost their beauties like TajMahal. Many sea animals have lost their lives in their habitat, coral also has lost their coral beauty.
Soil loses its nutrients along with the rising of aluminum in the soil, which is harmful to the growth of the trees, it corrodes the rock also.
3 GLOBAL WARMING-
When we talk about “GLOBAL WARMING “, we also refer to it as a “CLIMATE CHANGE”.You must have seen in the news headlines, how people are running their campaign against greenhouse gases/climate change. So these both terms “global warming “ and climate change are relatable for each other.
As above, I have mentioned, that greenhouse gas was good for the earth’s living organisms. Because, these gases trap the sun’s heat and reradiate into the atmosphere but do not allow those heat into the space, consequently, at night, after sunset, when the earth’s surface becomes cool, greenhouse gases keep warm to the earth’s atmosphere., which is suitable for surviving the living organisms.
But by human interference, like burning the fossils fuel, emission of co2, methane and many gases through using vehicles, electronic/electrical devices, there are a lot of greenhouse gases, which trap the sun’s heat energy and keep the earth’s atmosphere so warm.
This warmness is gradually increasing and making us unbearable to live. This climate change or temperature rising is called global warming.
4 SEA LEVEL RISING / GLACIERS MELTING –
Global warming leads to the glaciers melting because, if the earth will be warmer, then glaciers automatically melt, which in turn raises the sea level. If the sea level is increasing then there is more chance to submerge the coastal areas.
We know very well we have very little fresh water on our planet and the freshwater source is lake, river, and pond. Ocean water is not drinkable, because it is salty.
The water comes in rivers, lakes, and ponds from the glaciers. But if glaciers are gradually melting then we will have limited water to drink.
Moreover, animals living in cold regions or polar regions will be disappeared. If the ocean level will gradually rise then in addition to the coastal area, more land part will be submerged. Due to temperature rising, trees are dying so automatically oxygen level is decreasing in the atmosphere.
5 HEAT STROKE-
Due to temperature rising, heat stroke happens it leads to death of the living organism including human beings.
6 OTHER EFFECTS-
what is the cause of acid rain article will tell you how the other effects happen due to temperature rising.
It stresses the ecosystem. Drought, water shortage, salt invasion, weed, and pest invasion, fire threats can damage the ecosystem. For example, Australia’s great barrier reefs are already threatened.
Due to climate change, species of organisms like plants, birds, animals, etc. can be extinct due to lack of adaptation to changing environment. They have only two options either they have to move from the uncomfortable environment or adapt to that environment.
But moving becomes quite difficult due to habitat destruction and adaptation is also difficult for them due to rapid climate change. So they are just becoming extinct.
Due to different and rapid weather changes, it is going to be not easy for farming. Different rainfall patterns, drought, frequent heat waves, flood makes the decreasing level of growth, yielding and production.
Sea level rising eroded the coastal regions.
CORAL BLEACHING-
The more polluted the atmosphere, the more carbon dioxide, and other harmful gases are absorbed by the oceans. It leads to ocean acidification. Which becomes more harmful for the living beings of the oceans. Thus stresses to the water ecosystem……
CONCLUSION-
I hope the article what is the cause of acid rain has satisfied you completely, as it has been described stepwise. you are more clear about the very important topic of global warming, greenhouse effect, acid rain, etc. in addition to this, the concept is more clear than how we humans are so selfish that we are going to threaten our planet knowingly and unknowingly.
Read also…